Modo Subjuntivo
Subjunctive Mood
Tomo II - La Incertidumbre y las Emociones • Volume II - Uncertainty and Emotions
The subjunctive appears after these triggers in dependent clauses.
Master these 4 tenses, and you will have conquered the Modo Subjuntivo!
⚡ Tiempos Simples
Simple Tenses
Simple subjunctive tenses are conjugated with a single word. These two tenses form the foundation of the subjunctive mood!
Presente de Subjuntivo
Present Subjunctive
Express current wishes, doubts, and emotions. The gateway to the subjunctive mood! Used after WEDDING triggers.
Pretérito Imperfecto de Subjuntivo
Imperfect Subjunctive
Past wishes and hypotheticals. Essential for "If I were..." (Si clauses Type 2). From preterite stems!
💎 Tiempos Compuestos
Compound Tenses
Compound subjunctive tenses use HABER (in subjunctive form) + past participle. They express uncertainty about completed actions!
Pretérito Perfecto Compuesto de Subjuntivo
Present Perfect Subjunctive
Doubt/emotion about recently completed actions. "I hope you have..." Uses haya + participle.
Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto de Subjuntivo
Past Perfect / Pluperfect Subjunctive
The ultimate tense! "If I had known..." (Si clauses Type 3). Regret and impossible past. Uses hubiera + participle.
¡Congratulations, Adventurer!
You have all FOUR subjunctive tenses at your disposal! With these powers, you can express wishes, doubts, emotions, and hypotheticals with the sophistication of a native speaker. The Modo Subjuntivo is complete.
The last of the three Moods is waiting for you...